Harry Gibson on December 14, 2022 No Comments
The Chevrolet Equinox is one of the most popular crossovers on the road today. If you own one of these capable machines, you know how reliable they can be. But, have you recently plugged in an OBD2 scanner to your vehicle, and noticed the P0014 error code? Then, you have come to the right place. After going through this article, you’ll know what the P0014 Chevy Equinox code stands for, and how to get rid of it.
Modern vehicles have sensors placed throughout their systems. When something goes wrong, these sensors provide an easy way of pinpointing issues without much hassle. By plugging in a scanning tool, mechanics can detect error codes, and find the areas that require repairs accordingly. P0014 is one such example.
If you are the proud owner of a Chevy Equinox or any other vehicle from the modern era, having a good understanding of these error codes is a must. So, without further ado, let’s get started, shall we?
What Are Vehicle Error Codes
As we mentioned earlier, error codes help to narrow down and quickly identify reliability issues with vehicles. Other names used to refer to these codes include OBD2 trouble codes and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
To read these codes, you need to use a scanner. If you are thinking of buying one of these scanners for yourself, you’re in luck! The price of a consumer-level scanner is only around $40. However, if you want to upgrade to a professional-level scanner, be prepared to spend around $2500.
This can be a worthy investment if your check engine light keeps turning on. But, we suggest taking the help of a professional mechanic in order to understand what the error code actually means.
Typically, DTC codes contain one letter followed by four numbers, making up five characters. Each number and letter combination relates to a specific issue, which can either be generic or specific to the vehicle manufacturer. We will now take a closer look at these codes in order to give you a better understanding of what they mean.
OBD2 Code Meanings
Generally, OBD2 codes are divided into four categories. They are,
- B – Codes (Body)
- C – Codes (Chassis)
- P – Codes (Powertrain)
- U – Codes (Network & Vehicle Integration)
1. B – Codes
B – codes cover the key systems that are located in the vehicle’s passenger compartment. These codes are concerned with driver assistance features, safety technologies, as well as systems that provide comfort and convenience.
2. C – Codes
The areas outside of the passenger compartment are covered by these codes. For example, if an error occurs in the brakes, steering mechanism, or suspension system, you will be greeted by one of these codes.
3. P – Codes
As the name suggests, P – codes are concerned with the powertrain elements of the vehicle. The engine, transmission, fuel system, and ignition are some systems monitored by these codes.
Speaking of, we’ve also covered similar OBD codes to P0014, including P0011, P0012, P0013, P0016, and P0017.
4. U – Codes
The final category of OBD2 error codes is the ones beginning with the letter U. These cover the functions controlled by the OBD system itself, as well as the functions shared between the onboard computers of the vehicle, such as U1000.
As we mentioned in the previous section, the first letter of the OBD2 error code is followed by a series of numbers. The first digit indicates whether the code is generic or manufacturer related.
Generic codes start with 0, and they are common across all vehicles regardless of who manufactures them. The generic nature of OBD codes starting with 0 has been recognized by the Society of Automotive Engineers.
In contrast, error codes specific to a certain vehicle manufacturer start with the number 1. Such codes are only relevant to specific vehicles, and not used by all vehicle makers across the board.
The following character can vary from 0 to 7. It will be helpful when trying to identify the specific subsystem the issue is related.
For example, if the third character in the error code sequence is 1, it means that there is an issue with either the fuel systems or the emission controls. On the other hand, if the digit in question is 5, the issue is in either the vehicle speed control, auxiliary inputs, or the idle system.
Finally, the 4th and 5th characters are the ones that help you to identify the issue precisely. These characters can start from 00, and run all the way up to 99. Now that you have a clear understanding of DTC codes, let’s move over to discussing the P0014 Chevy Equinox error code.
P0014
Many modern cars, including the Chevy Equinox, come with a technology called Variable Valve Timing (VVT). This system is designed to improve the performance and fuel efficiency of a vehicle by shifting the phase angle of the camshafts. This varies the valve timing, handing owners the benefits we mentioned.
However, vehicles with VVT can fall victim to camshaft timing issues, resulting in the P0014 error code. It is related to the powertrain and informs the driver that the camshaft position sensor has recognized an incorrect timing setting on camshaft B, which is situated on bank 1.
Typically, you will detect this error code when the camshaft has rotated more than expected. Some other causes of this problem include,
- Faults In The Camshaft Position Actuator
- Bad Engine Oil
- Damaged Wiring Components
- Issues With Engine Timing
Causes Of P0014 Chevy Equinox #1 – Faults In The Camshaft Position Actuators
Over time, the camshaft position actuators wear out, causing the P0014 error code to be displayed. The same can happen with the actuator solenoid as well. However, this is not a common issue, and you should probably start your diagnosis from elsewhere.
Causes Of P0014 Chevy Equinox #2 – Bad Engine Oil
Engine oil is another leading cause of P0014 issues. Low engine oil is one of the most common causes, and when it falls below the minimum level, the engine can lock up and throw the P0014 code.
Similarly, dirty engine oil can cause P0014 errors as well. Not changing the engine oil and filter at scheduled intervals leads to sludge buildup, which can cause the engine to lock up over time. Using engine oil of the wrong viscosity is another probable cause of this problem.
Causes Of P0014 Chevy Equinox #3 – Damaged Wiring Components
Proper wiring connections are essential in order for the VVT system to function properly. The wiring harness that connects to the intake camshaft position sensor is an area that is most likely to fail, as it is known to develop poor connections.
Damage to the wiring from the ECM to the solenoid is another cause of the P0014 Chevy Equinox error code.
Causes Of P0014 Chevy Equinox #4 – Issues With Engine Timing
Some causes like the timing chain jumping a tooth can cause your vehicle’s camshaft to be out of sync with the crankshaft. Sometimes, this can mess up the engine timing to such a degree that the system throws a P0014 error.
No matter what caused this P0014 code to appear, it is important for you to fix this issue as soon as possible. Continuing to drive your vehicle while it is affected by this problem has a severe effect on its drivability. It can do catastrophic damage to the internal engine components as well.
We already informed you on how to diagnose this issue with an OBD2 scanner. But, there are some precautions you should take before doing so. First and foremost, check the condition and the level of motor oil inside your engine.
It is important to ensure that you are using the correct type of engine oil too. Before performing an OBD scan, you must ensure that the wiring harness and its connectors are free of corrosion as well.
P0014 Chevy Equinox
Being a modern family SUV, the Chevy Equinox comes packed with the latest technological innovations. VVT is one such feature, and as you already know, this brings P0014 back into the discussion.
Like other vehicles with VVT, the Equinox adjusts the camshaft position for better vehicle performance. This is done through the use of either camshaft phasers or actuators. These mechanisms are operated through hydraulics, and they can change the duration for which the intake and exhaust valves stay open.
The camshaft actuator uses engine oil for its operation. Sometimes, this system can get stuck in an over-advanced position, which leads to the P0014 Chevy Equinox error code.
Most Equinox models come with “V” shaped engines that have two-cylinder banks. When it comes to P0014, you should pay special attention to bank 1, as this is where the problem is most likely to occur.
Bank 1 refers to the cylinder bank which contains the first cylinder, and on the Equinox this is typically the one located closest to the front of the engine. However, if you own an Equinox with an inline engine, there is only one cylinder band and you don’t have to worry about this.
There are several symptoms that can help you to diagnose the P0014 Chevy Equinox before it causes any severe damage. Here are some of the most common ones.
- Difficulty In Starting
- Engine Stalls
- Rough Idling
- Decreased Fuel Efficiency
- Loss Of Power
- Unusual Noises
- Warning Light On Dashboard
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #1 – Difficulty In Starting
Are you having some difficulty starting your engine? That might be one of the first signs of a P0014 error. When there are issues with the camshaft, the cylinders will not fire properly. This will cause the engine to have some issues when starting up.
You will notice these issues, especially in warmer climates. Clicking noises when turning the key and the vehicle starting up suddenly and dying later are also signs of P0014-related issues.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #2 – Engine Stalls
The engine stalling randomly at lower speeds is another indication that the P0014 code is on its way. The cylinders not firing as designed is the main cause of the engine stalls.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #3 – Rough Idling
Ideally, your engine should have a smooth idling curve no matter the situation. But, when there are issues with the camshaft, you can expect the engine to idle roughly. This is not good for the engine, as it puts additional wear on key engine components.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #4 – Decreased Fuel Efficiency
When an engine is not functioning at its best, its efficiency will suffer. This stands true for the Chevy Equinox as well. If you notice a sudden negative change in the fuel economy of your Equinox, it might be the result of a P0014 code.
Additionally, the lack of VVT technology will have a negative effect on the fuel economy as well.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #5 – Loss Of Power
The alterations to the camshaft profile caused by the P0014 error limit the engine’s ability to produce power. In order to provide maximum power, the cam should run in a performance profile. However, this won’t be possible when there is an ongoing issue with the camshaft.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #6 – Unusual Noises
Unusual noises and vibrations coming from the engine are another set of red flags that warns vehicle owners of an oncoming P0014 error. Camshaft problems result in the vehicle receiving an improper fuel-air mixture. This will result in an array of unusual noises, typically caused by engine misfires.
If you are hearing rattling noises, the source of that noise is most probably the camshaft itself. The rattling noises can be caused by either the camshaft being misplaced or the timing chain jumping a tooth. Either way, this is a problem that should be resolved right away.
P0014 Chevy Equinox Symptoms #7 – Warning Light On Dashboard
A warning light on the dashboard is one of the most noticeable P0014 symptoms you can come across. The driver will be informed about a potential camshaft issue through the check engine light.
However, the check engine light will turn on due to a host of other issues as well. So, make sure to do your diligence before jumping to any conclusions.
Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing
If your Chevy Equinox is suffering from exhaust camshaft position timing issues, the best course of action is to take your vehicle to a certified mechanic. However, if you have the technical know-how and the necessary tools, you can try and fix this problem by yourself.
Some of the tools we recommend you have are a multimeter, electrical contact cleaner, an OBD scan tool, and a set of basic hand tools. Before plugging in the scanning tool, there are some basic checks you should perform.
Start off by taking a look at the spark plugs. Make sure that the plugs are properly gapped, and ensure that they are in a good condition. If the spark plugs have deteriorated, you should replace them with new ones.
To learn more about it, you can check out our guide on what does a bad spark plug look like, as well as how to check your spark plugs. We’ve also looked into the bad spark plug symptoms, what do spark plugs do, in addition to the replacement cost of a spark plug.
Next, move your attention to the air filter. Ideally, it should be free of any debris. If the air filter is dirty or clogged, give it a proper cleaning before reinstalling. Similarly, the fuel injectors as well as the vacuum lines should also be inspected to ensure that they are in proper working order.
Next, you should monitor both the coolant and engine oil levels. Having inadequate amounts of either of these fluids can be a cause of the P0014 error code. Then, you should give the exhaust system a thorough once over.
This will help you identify any damages which can cause the P0014 error. Remember to pay close attention to the catalytic converter as well.
P0013 And P0014
Similar to P0014, the P0013 error code is also concerned with engine timing. This is one of the more common OBD error codes you may come across during your ownership.
The check engine light and the resulting P0013 are caused when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects a short circuit on the bank 1 exhaust camshaft circuit valve. Some of the causes that can lead to the P0013 error code include,
- Dirty Engine Oil
- Oil Pressure Issues
- Broken Camshaft Sensor
- Issues With Wiring
- ECM Faults
- Sludge In Engine Oil
- Faults In The Actuator Solenoid
Causes Of P0013 #1 – Dirty Engine Oil
Dirty engine oil is a leading reason behind the P0013 error code. You see, as the engine oil becomes dirty, it has a negative effect on the engine’s efficiency. Over time, this results in the triggering of the check engine light. Performing regular oil changes is the easiest and most effective way of preventing this issue.
Causes Of P0013 #2 – Oil Pressure Issues
The P0013 code can also be caused due to low oil pressure. There are several reasons that can lead to low oil pressure, including blockage of the oil filter, leaks in the system, or faults in the oil control valve.
If you suspect that low oil pressure is the reason behind the P0013 error code, you should take your vehicle to a mechanic as soon as possible. So, if you notice any symptoms such as a low oil pressure light or an ‘oil pressure low stop engine’ warning, or low oil pressure at idle, make sure you take note.
Causes Of P0013 #3 – Broken Camshaft Sensor
On top of causing engine misfires, stalling, and rough idling, broken camshaft sensors can result in a P0013 error code as well. If this is the case, replacing the sensor with a new one will get rid of the issue.
Therefore, make sure you’re diligent about the symptoms of a bad camshaft position sensor as a clear sign of a faulty camshaft position sensor. We’ve covered numerous related topics before such as the location of the camshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor bank 1.
We’ve also looked into what a P0340 camshaft error code means, as well as the issue of a bad camshaft position sensor in your car. And if all goes wrong, we’ve also discussed how much is a camshaft replacement cost.
Causes Of P0013 #4 – Issues With Wiring
If you notice a P0013 error with your vehicle, the wiring and fuses should be one of the main areas of concern. Electrical issues like these are one of the leading causes of these types of errors.
Causes Of P0013 #5 – ECM Faults
The Engine Control Module (ECM) keeps track of the dozens of sensors placed throughout the vehicle and ensures that all systems are functioning as intended. However, issues like damaged wiring and inadequate power delivery to the ECM can cause the P0013 error code to rear its ugly head.
If there is an issue with the ECM, you should be prepared to part with a hefty sum in order to fix it. A typical ECM replacement costs around $900, but this can creep up as high as $2000 depending on the make and model of your vehicle.
Causes Of P0013 #6 – Sludge In Engine Oil
As the oil inside your engine gets older, it leads to the formation of sludge. Over time, excessive sludge buildup causes blockages in the oil flow. When the oil flow to the Variable Valve Timing (VVT) solenoid gets interrupted, the check engine light and the P0013 error code will be shown.
Causes Of P0013 #7 – Faults In The Actuator Solenoid
The actuator solenoid opens and closes the engine’s intake valves, and when it develops a fault, the engine won’t be able to function as intended. This will also result in a P0013 error code. Some main indications of a faulty actuator solenoid include frequent stalls and trouble when starting the engine.
In a similar fashion to the P0014 Chevy Equinox, difficulty in starting, degraded engine performance, and high fuel consumption are some of the most common symptoms of P0013.
P0014 Chevy Equinox: In Conclusion…
If you own an Equinox, the P0014 error code is just one of the vast array of error codes that can come your way. As we discussed, this specific code is mainly concerned with the camshaft, and it has several main causes.
Rough idling, hesitant engine startup, unusual noises, and an illuminated check engine light are some early indications of this issue. If your vehicle is diagnosed with this error code, you should get it fixed as soon as possible. Being hesitant to do so may result in costly repairs down the line.
And since we’re already discussing the Equinox, we have a plethora of detailed write-ups about it. Previously, we’ve assessed the reliability of the Chevy Equinox, and the Chevy Equinox model years to avoid, as well as the common Chevy Equinox problems.
For more specifics, we’ve even looked into the 2013 Chevy Equinox problems, the 2014 Chevy Equinox problems, and the 2015 Chevy Equinox problems. Plus, we’ve even made comparisons between it and its GMC siblings – the GMC Terrain vs the Chevy Equinox.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can A Bad VVT Solenoid Cause A No Start
A bad VVT valve can have a major effect on the whole valve timing mechanism. The vehicle will idle roughly, and the fuel economy will suffer.
How To Fix Camshaft Position Timing
On most occasions, you’ll have to replace the camshaft position sensor in order to fix timing-related issues. This repair generally costs between $200 and $400.
How To Fix P0014 Code
If your Chevy Equinox has been diagnosed with a P0014 code, we advise you to first take a look at the engine oil. Low engine oil levels and using oil with the wrong viscosity are among some of the most common causes of this issue.
Can A VVT Solenoid Cause A Misfire
If your engine is constantly misfiring, it might be due to a faulty VVT solenoid. In addition to causing misfires, issues with the VVT solenoid can also result in idling issues, engine knocking, and problems with acceleration.
How Do I Fix Code P0013
You can try several fixes to mitigate the P0013 error code. Replacing the camshaft position sensor, changing the ECM, or fitting a new oil control valve are some of the possible solutions.
