Where Are Subarus Made

Where Are Subarus Made – Some Fascinating Facts About Subaru

Subaru is one of Japan’s largest carmakers known for making fast rally cars, road-going versions of said rally cars, and reliable offroaders. This is something that most of us know already, but where are Subarus made? We’ll be answering that question, along with providing you with some interesting facts about Subaru.

Also, if you’re thinking of buying one, we’ll help you answer some common questions as well. Hopefully, we’ll help you learn something new and help you make an informed decision before buying a Subaru! In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about Subaru, the company. Not to mention, reasons to get a Subaru, and some other problems to be wary of.

Where Is Subaru Made

So, the big question: where are Subarus made? Well, Subaru now has a total of five manufacturing facilities, four of which are located in Japan. While the other one is located in Lafayette, Indiana. Because of the high demand for Subarus in the United States, Subaru started a joint venture with Isuzu Motors.

The plant officially began making Subaru Legacy on September 11, 1989. The factory now has a little over 6,000 employees and has since made 4 million Subarus. The factory currently makes the Impreza, the Legacy, the Outback, and the Ascent models for the Northern American market.

Meanwhile, Subaru’s factories in Japan are located in Ōta, Gunma Prefecture, consisting of four locations. The Subaru-chō factory is where they build the Subaru BRZ. Then there’s the Yajima plant where all other current Subaru cars are being built. Meanwhile, the Otakita plant builds the Subaru Kei trucks (small commercial pickup trucks).

While the Oizumi plant handles the engines and transmission. So, the next time someone asks you where Subarus are made, you can tell them that they are made at two locations. There are four factories in Japan and another one in Indiana for the Northern American market.

Where Are Subarus Made

Subaru Origin Country

Japan saw the production of 562,601 Subaru vehicles, with a whopping 452,547 exported. By January 2014, Subaru had produced an astounding 20 million vehicles in Japan. Interestingly, in the U.S., Subaru’s 2022 production marked a significant uptick after three years.

With American sales exceeding 550,000, it’s evident that Subaru’s production strategy is closely aligned with its growing market demand. In essence, whether you’re in Japan or the U.S., the chances of driving a locally-produced Subaru are quite high.

With facilities strategically placed and designed for specific production needs, Subaru effectively caters to its global customer base. Their commitment to quality production, combined with their environmental initiatives, makes Subaru not just a car manufacturer, but a brand that drives towards a sustainable future.

Where Are Subarus Made #1: Subaru-chō Plant

Just a short drive north of Tokyo, the Gunma Prefecture hosts Subaru’s core production facilities. The Subaru-chō location dominates with an impressive 82-acre floor space. Here, enthusiasts will find the birthplace of the Impreza, WRX, XV (known as Crosstrek in the U.S.), Levorg wagon, and even the collaborative models, Subaru BRZ and Toyota GR86.

With more than 4,500 employees, this plant proves to be an engineering marvel.

Where Are Subarus Made #2: Subaru Yajima Plant

Moving a tad south from Subaru-chō, the Yajima Plant emerges as the production hub for the larger Subaru vehicles. Legacy, Forester, Outback, and even more Imprezas and XVs roll out from this factory. Boasting a workforce of over 3,000 dedicated individuals, it’s no surprise that the plant stands as the heartbeat for Subaru’s mainstream models.

Where Are Subarus Made #3: Subaru Ota North Plant

Subaru’s roots trace back to Nakajima, an aircraft manufacturer during World War II. The Ota North Plant stands as a testament to this history. Though it once churned out Subaru Sambar kei vehicles, it no longer supports vehicle production. Instead, it whispers tales of Subaru’s past ambitions and shifts in the automotive industry.

Where Are Subarus Made #4: Subaru Oizumi Plant

While smaller in stature than its siblings in Gunma, the Oizumi Plant holds its own with a distinct role. It doesn’t produce vehicles. Rather, it is the heart of Subaru’s power, crafting engines and transmissions. By centralizing this process, Subaru streamlines its manufacturing, ensuring efficient integration at other plants.

Where Are Subarus Made #5: Subaru Indiana Plant

Located in Lafayette, Indiana, Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA) is the brand’s primary presence in the U.S. With the capacity to produce over 280,000 vehicles annually, models like the Ascent, Outback, Legacy, and Impreza find their origin here. Spanning 820 acres, this plant also stands out for its eco-friendly initiatives.

Subaru isn’t just about cars. It’s about the planet too. SIA in Lafayette took the pioneering step of becoming zero-waste in 2004. A staggering 800 acres of its premises are dedicated as a wildlife refuge. Partnerships with eco-brands like Klean Kanteen and TerraCycle further reflect Subaru’s commitment to the environment.

Additionally, Subaru’s unwavering support to the U.S. National Parks Foundation, amounting to over $20 million, showcases its dedication to preserving nature.

Where Are Subarus Made

What Is Subaru

As we’ll learn more about who and what is Subaru, here are some facts that are so interesting that we just need to share them with you. Here are five interesting facts about Subaru:

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #1: The Boxer Engine

Almost all Subarus come with a “boxer” engine, sometimes also known as an opposed engine. This type of engine has opposing cylinders on each side of a central rotating crankshaft. Meanwhile, an inline engine (which is what you typically find in most cars) has its cylinders lined up upwards instead.

The opposing pistons move outward and inward rather than downwards and upwards like in most engines. This makes the pistons look like a boxer cycling their arm between left and right punches, hence the “boxer” name.

A boxer engine has better balance than an inline engine, making them smoother to operate. Additionally, because of its flat design, the boxer engine can be mounted lower down. This lowers the center of gravity of the car which improves handling. However, due to their design, boxer engines can be more difficult to maintain.

For example, something as simple as changing the spark plugs will require more effort. This is because the spark plugs are located at the side of the engine which makes them more difficult to reach. You can learn more about the differences between a boxer and an inline engine by watching the video below:

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #2: Symmetrical All Wheel Drive

Like the boxer engine, most Subarus come with an all-wheel drive system. While most carmakers treat all-wheel drive and four-wheel drive systems as a luxury, Subaru makes this essential for their cars. The all-wheel-drive system gives Subaru cars better traction and control, especially in slippery conditions.

While it doesn’t really make a difference in day-to-day driving, it does mean Subarus have better offroading capabilities. It also helps if you live somewhere that snows or rains a lot. This is part of the reason Subaru can market their cars as being safer since the all-wheel drive helps to reduce the possibility of you losing control of the car.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #3: World Rally Championship And Colin McRae

Subaru is probably best known for its success in the World Rally Championship (WRC) in the 1990s. The team actually started rallying in the 1980s but didn’t see much success then.

They debuted the Impreza in the now distinctive blue and yellow colors in 1993 with the title sponsor State Express. The team had Colin McRae and Carlos Sainz as their main driver in 1995. Colin McRae won the title fight, claiming his first and only championship title, and the first as well for Subaru.

You might know Colin McRae from Codemaster’s rally racing game series. This has since evolved into the DiRT rally game franchise we still see today. He has 25 rally wins under his name and stayed with Subaru until 1998. Afterward, he moved on to Ford, and then later to Citroen 2003. Sadly, he died in a helicopter accident in 2007. But he lives on as one of rallying’s greatest names.

After 1995, Subaru went on to win two more consecutive titles until 1997. Additionally, they also won the driver’s championship three times in 1995, 2001, and 2003. Their success in rallying made their name synonymous with rallying. And to this day they are still often associated with the blue and yellow livery.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #4: The WRX STI

Manufacturers need to make and sell a road-going version of their rally cars if they want to compete. The Impreza went on sale in Japan in 1992.

Customers had the option to get a turbocharged performance version called the WRX which stands for World Rally Experimental. They then introduced the even more performance-oriented WRX STi model in 1994. The WRX STi had forged pistons, a better intercooler, and more power.

Despite its success, it wasn’t until 2002 that Subaru started selling the WRX in the United States. Although it took a while to get to the US, the Impreza became an instant hit. American consumers love its formula: a fun turbocharged car with all-wheel drive but still has four doors for better practicality. The rallying pedigree also helped greatly in giving the Impreza some “street-cred”.

Car enthusiasts all over the world love the Impreza. It’s the stuff of dreams for the young gearheads aspiring to drive a fast car. As for the adults, the Impreza is a way to reconnect with their youth. But thanks to the four-door design, the Impreza is still very practical and they can still fit their family just fine.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #5: Subaru’s Humble Origins

So far, Subaru seems like a glamorous car maker with lots of performance cars and racing success. However, they actually started out by making airplanes. And it wasn’t until 1954 that Subaru made its first car, and it was hardly exciting. The Subaru 1500 was Subaru’s first-ever car, a small people’s car with a 1.5L engine.

It had four doors, and four seats and the most powerful version makes a rather underwhelming 55 horsepower. While it isn’t exciting, it was a car at the time. Japan was still feeling the after-effects of the war. Rather than big, glamorous, and thirsty cars, they needed something small, efficient, and reliable.

And the Subaru 1500 fits their needs perfectly. Fun fact, the 1500 was Subaru’s first and only front-engine/rear-wheel drive car up until 2012. The Subaru BRZ is only their second car to use the FR layout.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #6: The Subaru Badge

Have you ever wondered about the meaning behind Subaru’s six-star emblem? It’s actually quite celestial! The name “Subaru” translates to “unite” in Japanese but also refers to a cluster of stars in the Taurus constellation, known as the Pleiades in the Western world.

This cluster contains seven stars, but only six are visible to the naked eye. Hence, the six stars in Subaru’s logo! These stars represent the companies that united to form Subaru’s parent company, Fuji Heavy Industries. So, when you look at a Subaru badge, you’re gazing at a piece of the night sky.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #7: Subaru’s Love for Pets

Subaru and man’s best friend go hand in paw! Subaru is known for being one of the most pet-friendly car brands. Many of their ads feature dogs driving cars, sharing adventures, and generally promoting the idea that Subarus are perfect for pet owners.

This isn’t just marketing fluff. They often sponsor pet-friendly events, and their vehicles come equipped with features that genuinely accommodate our furry friends. So, if you’re an animal lover, Subaru has your back (and your pet’s)!

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #8: Subaru’s Focus on Safety

Subaru doesn’t just rely on its all-wheel-drive system for safety; the brand is deeply committed to keeping its drivers and passengers safe. Their advanced EyeSight Driver Assist Technology, available in many models, uses cameras and sensors to monitor traffic movement and alert the driver when they sway outside their lane.

It’s even able to apply full braking force in emergency situations. As a result, Subaru consistently earns top marks in safety tests year after year.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #9: Limited Edition Models

Did you know Subaru occasionally produces limited edition models? For instance, the Subaru WRX STI S209, exclusive to the U.S., was a more robust version of the standard WRX STI. Only 209 units were made, turning it into an instant collector’s item. Subaru frequently releases such limited-edition models worldwide, giving enthusiasts something exclusive to chase after.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #10: Eco-Friendly Manufacturing

Subaru’s commitment to the environment is laudable. Their manufacturing plant in Lafayette, Indiana, became the first auto assembly plant in the U.S. to achieve zero-landfill status. That means everything is recycled or turned into electricity. Not a single piece of waste goes into a landfill. This commitment extends globally, making Subaru a leader in green automotive manufacturing.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #11: Subaru in Pop Culture

Subarus have left their tread marks in pop culture. From movies to TV shows, you’ve likely seen a Subaru in action without even realizing it. One of the most notable appearances is in the film “Baby Driver” where a red Subaru WRX plays a pivotal role in the opening chase scene, showcasing its agile handling and rapid acceleration.

Where Are Subarus Made, Fun Facts #12: LGBTQ+ Community

In the 1990s, Subaru became one of the first major companies to target the LGBTQ+ community directly with their advertising.

Recognizing the loyalty of the community early on, they used inclusive ads featuring slogans like “Get Out. And Stay Out” which resonated with many. Subaru’s commitment to diversity and inclusion, both in marketing and company culture, helped cement its status as a beloved brand among many communities.

Wrapping it all up, Subaru, with its rich history, technological innovations, and commitment to safety and the environment, has won hearts globally. Whether you’re a car enthusiast, a pet lover, or simply someone looking for a reliable vehicle, Subaru’s diverse offerings and fun facts offer something for everyone.

Thinking of buying a Subaru? Here are some popular models from Subaru that you can consider:

Subaru Impreza

Let’s start with the most well-known model: the Subaru Impreza. It’s a quality compact sedan that offers comfort and space. It also comes equipped with Subaru’s all-wheel drive system, so driving in slippery conditions is easier. And of course, if you’re feeling naughty, the WRX STi is available as well. Although they are no longer being sold under the “Impreza” name.

While some enthusiasts will argue that the STi is no longer what it used to be, the STi is still an impressive car. It’s also much more refined and well-built than it used to be, there’s something about older STi models that makes them feel a bit cheap.

Also, since the Mitsubishi Lance Evo is now out of production, the STi is pretty much your only choice if you want an affordable four-door sports car.

Subaru Legacy

If you want a sedan but the Impreza is too small, look no further than the Legacy. This is Subaru’s mid-size sedan, so you get more space inside than you do with the Impreza. It’s also well-equipped with adaptive headlights and driver-assist features fitted as standard in the 2021 car. Of course, you also get Subaru’s all-wheel drive for wet-weather traction.

Over the years, the Subaru Legacy has been available with several different engines. The less powerful version usually has around 170 horsepower. While the most powerful ones usually have a 260-horsepower engine. Whichever engine you choose, both are boxer layout engines.

Subaru Outback

The Outback is one of Subaru’s best-selling models. While the Impreza is sought after by enthusiasts, the Outback is loved by the average consumer as well. The Outback is actually a Legacy-based station wagon, but the relatively large size makes it comparable to mid-size SUVs.

It offers five seats and large headroom for even the tallest passengers. The taller ride height paired with the all-wheel drive system also means that the Outback can go offroading with relative ease. Subaru offers the Outback in six different trims to fit your budget and needs. And of course, there’s a turbocharged 2.4L version with 260 horsepower should you be in a hurry to get to places.

Subaru Forester

The Forester is Subaru’s answer for the growing compact SUV market. If the Outback is too large for your liking, then the Forester is for you. It’s slightly smaller than the Outback but it still has all-wheel drive and Subaru’s 2.5L engine.

There’s no turbocharged option though, so you will have to make do with 182 horsepower across all five trims. However, the base model Forester is around $2,000 cheaper than a base model Outback, so you will be saving some money. According to Tools Bible automotive blog in the last 5 years, the Subaru Forester has sold on average 178,000 units per year.

Subaru Crosstrek

Subaru’s lineup is full of SUVs that you can choose from. If you still feel the Forester is too big, then the Crosstrek is probably for you. It’s around $2,000 cheaper than the Forester, but it still has all-wheel drive. It’s available in five different trims, with power ranging from 152 to 182 horsepower. There’s also a hybrid version available if you’re into that.

Other Subaru Models

There are two more Subaru models that are not quite as popular, but we do feel it’s worth mentioning. There’s the Subaru Ascent which is their largest SUV and currently the only Subaru that can fit seven people. It’s a bit more expensive with prices starting at around $32,000. But if you have a big family, then the Ascent is for you.

On the other end of the spectrum, there’s the Subaru BRZ. A two-door sports coupe co-built with Toyota for the bachelors out there who don’t need to drive a family around. It’s also Subaru’s only car in production with a front-engine/rear-wheel drive layout. With 197 horsepower it isn’t very fast, but it’s still good fun to drive.

Are Subarus Good Cars

Buying a car is often an emotional process, so even when we tell you that a certain car is good, you might still not want to buy it because it isn’t what you want in the first place. Whether it’s because of the car’s design, the brand image, or maybe you just don’t like the dealership.

However, if you’re still neutral, or you’re already thinking of buying a Subaru but you need a little more convincing, here are some compelling reasons for you to buy a Subaru:

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #1: All-Wheel Drive System

If you live somewhere that rains or snows a lot, or you like to go offroading from time to time, then we recommend Subarus. Yes, other carmakers also offer all-wheel drive vehicles and in some cars they’re optional, but Subaru offers this as standard across their range. Except of course for the BRZ.

If you know you will benefit from an all-wheel drive system, then Subaru is a very good option. Their cars are relatively cheap considering they come with an all-wheel drive system as standard.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #2: Subarus Are Affordable

Speaking of cheap, Subarus are relatively affordable. Most of their cars are in the $20,000 price bracket, with only the Ascent and the WRX STI that has an MSRP of above $30,000. The base-model Impreza actually starts at around $18,000, but we don’t really recommend that.

Anyway, even with the base model versions you already get their all-wheel drive, a decent engine, and a lot of other equipment as standard. In 2019 Consumer Reports even ranked Subaru as their #1 car brand in terms of overall performance and value.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #3: Subarus Are Reliable

While not exactly bulletproof, Subarus are relatively reliable. In fact, consumers perceive Subaru as one of those car brands that make reliable cars that last for generations. Consumer Reports says that Subaru fares relatively well on its reliability survey, except for the Ascent and the WRX lineup.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #4: Safety is a Priority

For those who prioritize safety, Subaru is a top choice. Subaru consistently ranks among the leaders in crash test ratings.

Thanks to their EyeSight Driver Assist Technology – a set of safety features including adaptive cruise control, lane keep assist, and pre-collision braking – they’ve received high accolades from organizations such as the IIHS (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety). So, if you have loved ones on board or simply want that extra peace of mind, Subaru provides it in spades.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #5: Eco-Friendly Manufacturing

Eco-conscious folks will appreciate Subaru’s commitment to the environment. Subaru’s main plant in Indiana is renowned for being the first automotive manufacturing facility in the U.S. to achieve zero-landfill status.

This means they recycle or reuse everything and nothing goes to the dump. Furthermore, Subaru promises to improve its vehicles’ environmental performance throughout their life cycles, from production and use to disposal.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #6: Distinctive Design

While the design is subjective, Subaru cars undoubtedly have a distinctive and rugged look that appeals to many. The brand avoids overly flashy design trends, resulting in timeless vehicles that won’t feel dated in a few years. Their SUVs, in particular, offer a blend of practicality and style, making them great choices for families and adventurers alike.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #7: Loyalty and Community

Subaru owners often rave about the sense of community. Whether it’s waving to another Subaru driver on the road, sharing stories, or attending Subaru-sponsored events, there’s a strong sense of belonging. The brand itself fosters this by engaging in various community-based initiatives and charity events, amplifying the “Subaru Love” motto.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #8: Versatility and Resale Value

Subaru vehicles are known for their versatility. Whether you’re heading to the mountains, or beach, or just running errands in the city, a Subaru can handle it all. What’s more, these vehicles tend to retain their value over time. If you ever decide to sell or trade-in your Subaru, you’re likely to get a good return on your investment.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #9: Passionate Engineering

Subaru’s engineering is grounded in passion and innovation. Their BOXER engine, horizontally opposed, results in a balanced and smooth ride, reducing vibrations. This unique design, combined with their symmetrical all-wheel drive, offers enhanced stability, better efficiency, and quicker response to conditions.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #10: A Model for Every Lifestyle

Finally, there’s a Subaru for just about everyone. From the adventurous Outback, and the family-friendly Forester, to the sporty WRX, Subaru’s range caters to various needs and lifestyles. Each model is designed with the driver in mind, ensuring comfort, functionality, and style.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #11: Cutting-Edge Technology

Subaru consistently introduces the latest tech features in its cars. Infotainment systems with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, high-resolution touchscreen displays, and top-notch sound systems are standard in many models. It’s not just about entertainment; their tech also enhances safety and driving experience.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #12: Interior Comfort and Utility

Subaru vehicles are designed with the passenger in mind. This means spacious interiors, ample cargo space, and comfort features like heated seats and dual-zone climate control in many models. Their interiors seamlessly blend durability with luxury touches, making every journey comfortable.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #13: Brand Awards and Recognition

Year after year, Subaru earns accolades from automotive experts and industry insiders. From “Best Resale Value” awards to top picks in safety, the recognition validates Subaru’s commitment to excellence in various areas.

Where Are Subarus Made, Reasons To Get One #14: Off-road Capabilities

Beyond the all-wheel drive, Subaru models, especially the Outback and Crosstrek, offer off-road capabilities that few in their class can match. With features like X-MODE, which optimizes engine output and transmission ratio, they ensure better wheel control on slippery surfaces or steep inclines.

In conclusion, while many brands offer compelling reasons to purchase, Subaru stands out in numerous areas. Their commitment to safety, the environment, and community, coupled with their innovative engineering and design, makes them a top choice for many.

Whether you’re an adventurer at heart, a daily commuter, or looking for a reliable family car, there’s a Subaru waiting for you.

Common Subaru Problems

There are several common problems with Subarus, such as front suspension, inner joint boots, and air-conditioning. But to be fair, a lot of other carmakers have similar if not more significant issues. Subaru cars do seem to keep their problem to a minimum, unlike the Nissan Rogue for example. However, one common problem with Subaru that we’d like to highlight is the head gasket.

A head gasket is a component that connects the engine block to the cylinder head. It acts as a seal so that oil and coolant can run through the engine and prevents them from leaking into the cylinders.

Which, we don’t need to tell you, is bad news. This is a common problem for Subaru, but it mostly plagues their cars from 2003 to 2009. Since 2011, their head gasket has been far more reliable and you should be fine.

In most cars, head gaskets are designed to run for around 200,000 miles if maintained properly. But Subaru’s head gaskets can break as early as 75,000 miles, which isn’t normal. The reason behind this is that the gaskets are made of thin metal sheets coated in graphite-like material, known as composite gaskets.

This type of head gasket is old and prone to failure. As to why Subaru uses them we’re not quite sure. Another issue is that the boxer engine actually needs two head gaskets rather than just one like in most engines, making them not only difficult but expensive to repair as well.

Common Subaru Problems #1: Head Gasket Failure

Subaru cars, especially older models, have faced consistent head gasket failures. This issue is prominent in the 2.5-liter engines. The symptoms include oil or coolant leaks, overheating, and a distinctive white smoke from the exhaust.

If untreated, a blown head gasket can result in significant engine damage. Subaru has addressed this concern in recent models but it remains a focal point of maintenance for older Subaru vehicles.

Common Subaru Problems #2: Excessive Oil Consumption

Some Subaru owners have pointed out that their vehicles consume oil at a rate higher than expected. Excessive oil consumption can lead to other complications, like reduced engine efficiency and increased emissions. Subaru Forester and Legacy models from the mid-2010s are often highlighted in this context.

Common Subaru Problems #3: CVT Transmission Issues

Continuous Variable Transmission (CVT) in some Subaru models has been a point of contention. Owners have reported shuddering, unexpected noises, and even transmission failure. Particularly, the 2010-2015 Legacy and Outback models faced a high number of complaints regarding the CVT transmission. Subaru, in response, extended the transmission warranty for affected vehicles.

Common Subaru Problems #4: Wheel Bearing Failure

Wheel bearing issues in Subaru vehicles can lead to an unsettling humming or growling noise, which increases with speed. If not addressed, this problem could result in reduced tire lifespan and even stability issues. The 2008-2014 Impreza and 2013-2014 Crosstrek models have been particularly susceptible.

Common Subaru Problems #5: Airbag Recalls

Like many other car manufacturers, Subaru too faced challenges with airbag recalls. The Takata airbag issue affected millions of vehicles globally. In these affected vehicles, the airbag inflators could explode, causing injury. Subaru models, including Legacy, Outback, and Forester, were among those recalled.

Common Subaru Problems #6: Suspension Issues

Subaru has faced issues with control arm corrosion, especially in areas that use salt on roads during winter. This corrosion can lead to the control arm breaking, potentially causing a crash. Subaru had to recall several vehicles, mainly the 2002-2007 Impreza and 2003-2008 Forester models.

Common Subaru Problems #7: Fuel Pump Failures

Some Subaru models have reported fuel pump failures. A malfunctioning fuel pump can lead to poor engine performance, stalling, or even prevent the car from starting. The 2019 Ascent, Impreza, Legacy, Outback, and Forester models were identified to have potential fuel pump issues, leading to recalls.

Common Subaru Problems #8: Infotainment Glitches

Subaru’s Starlink infotainment system, while generally appreciated for its user-friendly interface, has had its share of glitches. Issues like unresponsive touch screens, backup camera delays, or erratic system behavior have been reported, especially in the 2018 Outback and Legacy models.

Common Subaru Problems #9: Throttle Body Issues

Some Subaru drivers have noticed a loss in acceleration, with the root cause being traced back to the electronic throttle body. This component, if malfunctioning, can reduce engine power, leading to sluggish acceleration and reduced driving experience.

Common Subaru Problems #10: Rodent Attraction to Wiring

As a continuation of the point we made earlier, Subaru’s eco-friendly approach, using soy-derived materials for wiring insulation, unfortunately, attracts rodents. Rats chewing through wires can lead to a range of electrical issues, from malfunctioning lights to impaired safety systems.

Common Subaru Problems #11: Radiator Leaks

Certain Subaru models have been known to suffer from radiator leaks, leading to overheating if not detected early. Overheating, in the long run, can cause significant engine damage. Regular inspections are essential to ensure the radiator is in good condition.

Common Subaru Problems #12: Spark Plug and Ignition Coil Issues

Some Subaru owners have reported issues related to spark plugs and ignition coils. These problems can cause misfires, reduced fuel efficiency, and decreased power. While Subaru engines are known for their longevity, these components might need earlier than expected replacement.

Common Subaru Problems #13: Fuel System Contaminants

In certain Subaru models, especially the 2019 Ascent, there have been complaints about contaminants in the fuel system. This contamination can reduce the efficiency and performance of the engine, leading to a sluggish driving experience.

Common Subaru Problems #14: Window Switch Malfunction

Power window switch malfunctions are another problem reported by Subaru owners. This issue can cause windows to become unresponsive or operate intermittently. Subaru had to recall certain models to address this concern.

Common Subaru Problems #15: Timing Belt Issues

Subaru engines, particularly the ones with interference engines, require regular timing belt maintenance. If the timing belt breaks, it can result in severe engine damage. Owners should be vigilant about this and ensure timely replacements based on mileage recommendations.

Common Subaru Problems #16: AC Compressor Failures

Some Subaru models, like the Forester and the Impreza, have had complaints about the Air Conditioning (AC) compressor failing. Symptoms include a lack of cool air or the AC not working altogether.

Common Subaru Problems #17: Brake Line Corrosion

Subarus in states or countries that use road salt during winter may experience brake line corrosion over time. Corroded brake lines can compromise braking performance, posing safety risks. Subaru initiated recalls in the past to address this issue, particularly in older Legacy and Outback models.

Common Subaru Problems #18: Starter Motor Failures

A few Subaru owners have reported starter motor failures, especially in some older models. A malfunctioning starter motor can prevent the car from starting, causing inconveniences and potential towing costs.

Common Subaru Problems #19: Sunroof Leaks

Subaru Outback and Legacy models, particularly from the late 2000s to early 2010s, have had instances of sunroof leaks. If not addressed, water ingress can damage the vehicle’s interiors or even the electrical systems.

Common Subaru Problems #20: Steering Wheel Vibrations

Some Subaru drivers have reported vibrations in the steering wheel, especially at high speeds. This issue might be linked to wheel balance, alignment, or even suspension components. Regular inspections and maintenance can help in diagnosing and rectifying such problems.

Subaru, like any other automaker, has its strengths and weaknesses. While they have established a reputation for their durability and all-terrain capabilities, like all vehicles, they have their set of issues. Regular maintenance and awareness can ensure a long and efficient lifespan for any Subaru vehicle.

In conclusion, while Subaru vehicles offer distinct advantages, like their renowned all-wheel-drive system, they do come with specific challenges. It’s essential for potential buyers and current owners to be aware of these common issues to ensure the longevity and safety of their vehicles.

Subaru Recalls

Yes, just like any carmaker, Subaru has made recalls for their vehicles. Subaru issued a recall for the Outback in early 2019 due to a loose bolt in the brake pedal area. This may cause the brake pedal to deform which reduces braking power and puts drivers at significant risk of a crash.

They also had to recall over 600,000 Subaru Impreza due to a couple of issues that leads to loss of power. The first was caused by the crankcase ventilation valve and an oil flow control device separating which lets valve components into the engine. The second was caused by improper programming on the engine control module.

Subaru also recalled their Crosstrek crossover in 2020 due to a seatbelt issue.

Are Subarus Expensive To Maintain

The answer to this depends on who you ask and what you are repairing. We did a quick search and it seems that the cost of the parts for Subaru isn’t very different from other carmakers such as Toyota. For example, a catalytic converter costs around $850 for a 2015 Subaru Forester, which is about the same as a Toyota RAV4.

In fact, some RAV4 model trims will require you to pay up to $1,500 for the catalytic converter, and that’s not including labor. However, some reports say that Subarus are slightly more expensive to maintain. Consumer Reports say that the average maintenance cost for a 5-year-old Subaru is around $200.

This is about the same as most other Japanese carmakers. But 10 years down the line, then your Subaru will cost an average of $458 to maintain. This is slightly higher than other Japanese carmakers since Toyota, Nissan, Mazda, and even Honda average under $400.

While the cost of the parts is relatively similar, we can assume that the average cost is higher because they become less reliable after five years. Additionally, the boxer engine that they use makes engine service more difficult. This means your mechanic will take longer to finish a job, and you will have to pay more for labor.

Should You Buy A Subaru

For every reason you shouldn’t buy a Subaru, there’s a reason why you should. They are good cars with good equipment and exciting engines and they come with all-wheel drive. If you live somewhere that rains or snows a lot, you will benefit greatly from their all-wheel drive system.

Few carmakers offer this feature as standard on their cars, making Subarus a very good deal if you’re looking for that all-wheel drive traction.

If you’re buying secondhand, then we recommend that you buy Subarus made after 2011. As they have resolved the head gasket issue since then and your Subaru’s engine will be more reliable. If you insist on buying a pre-2011 model, then make sure it has a complete service history. Even better, look for one that already has a new head gasket installed.

One final piece of advice we’d like to give is to do an inspection before you buy a secondhand car. A car may appear fine and shiny on the outside, but you never know if the previous owner has taken proper care of the car or not. You can ask a trusted mechanic to do this for you, or use a vehicle inspection service. Either way, it should cost you no more than $250 to inspect a Subaru.

Where Are Subarus Made Essential Facts

  1. Subaru’s sales have doubled in the United States since 2011 and its Forester SUV crossover is especially popular in the US market.
  2. Subaru’s manufacturing center is in Ota, Japan, where parts come from Subaru and its suppliers.
  3. Subaru and its suppliers hire workers from the developing world who come to Japan to apply for asylum.
  4. Workers come to Subaru through traineeship programs where trainees can’t switch employers once they get to Japan, and the conditions for trainees can be like forced labor.
  5. Up to a third of the workers’ pay goes to the brokers used to hire them.
  6. Some Chinese trainees at Subaru’s suppliers earned about half what a Japanese temp worker would have earned for the same job.
  7. Japan depends heavily on guest workers and trainees due to its need for workers and immigration limits.
  8. Factories that make parts for Subaru also make parts for other Japanese automakers, including Honda, Toyota, and Nissan.
  9. Subaru makes about 80% of its cars in Japan, and its increase in sales coincided with a change to the law that lets foreigners seeking asylum work on renewable six-month permits.
  10. Subaru says that its suppliers must obey the law in their hiring and treatment of their workers, and the company isn’t equipped to check the labor practices of all its suppliers.

Where Are Subarus Made: In Conclusion…

That’s it, now you know where they make Subarus. Subaru makes their cars at five different factories: four in Japan for the international market, where they also make all the BRZ, Crosstrek, and WRX lineup. And one in Lafayette, Indiana for the Northern American market.

We hope you’ve had fun learning about Subaru’s history, its popular models, as well as things that you should watch out for if you’re planning to buy a secondhand Subaru.

Where Are Subarus Made

FAQs On Where Are Subarus Made

If you’re still curious to learn more about where are Subarus made, our FAQs here might help…

Who Owns Subaru

Unlike some carmakers that operate as a subsidiary of a larger megacorporation, Subaru still functions as an independent brand. Therefore, Subaru’s car manufacturing business sits under the Subaru Corporation. Previously, they were known as Fuji Heavy Industries, until a recent name change. However, as of the past few years, Toyota now owns around 20% of the Subaru automotive brand – up from 16.83% in 2019. Toyota’s involvement in Subaru’s ownership has proven beneficial, as Subaru, a much smaller brand compared to the likes of Toyota, is able to share the latter’s more extensive supply chains, dealership network, and research and development.

Is Subaru Japanese

As we’ve looked at when discussing where are Subarus made, they’re very much a Japanese brand. Currently, their global headquarters is in the Ebisu district of Shibuya, Japan. Unlike most other Japanese brands, Subaru is unique in that even until recently, over 3/4 of the cars that they sold internationally were still assembled in Japan. It’s a stark contrast to many other Japanese automakers, who have various other plants and factories worldwide. The majority of its cars sold worldwide are made in one of its four factories in Japan. Although, their sole overseas plant in Lafayette, Indiana is among their most productive in terms of output.

What Does Subaru Mean

Subaru’s name comes from the Pleiades star cluster M45. It’s otherwise known as the ‘Seven Sisters’, which when translated to Japanese, is pronounced as Subaru. According to local tradition, of the 7 stars in the M45 cluster, only 6 are visible – the other remaining invisible. Hence, why the Subaru logo only consists of 6 stars instead of 7. The reason why they chose this name was because of the 6 companies that merged to become Fuji Heavy Industries. This was the predecessor to the modern-day Subaru, which used to make a variety of machinery, from warplanes to scooters, before building its first car in the 1950s.

Is Subaru American Made

Unlike most other large Japanese brands such as Toyota, Honda, Nissan, and so on, Subaru’s primary carmaking operations are still mostly based in Japan. In fact, around 3/4 of Subaru cars sold worldwide were made in one of four Subaru-operated factories in the land of the rising sun. Meanwhile, their sole non-Japanese factory was established in Lafayette, Indiana. It mostly supplies vehicles to the North American market, and as of late, they’re building more than 1 million cars every year. A majority of its line-up, including the Outback, Ascent, Impreza, and Legacy that are sold here in the US were assembled in their Lafayette plant.

Are All Subaru AWD

One of the key selling points of any Subaru is its symmetrical all-wheel drive system, first unveiled back in 1972. This makes Subaru’s cars incredibly versatile, with many owners happily taking their Subarus on outdoorsy adventures while trekking rugged terrain. It’s become so popular in fact, that only the BRZ (which Subaru built as a joint venture with Toyota) isn’t offered with all-wheel drive. This means that every other model in the Subaru line-up, regardless of trim, has AWD. However, the AWD systems are all tuned slightly differently from one model to the other.

Who Makes Subaru

Subaru is made by Subaru Corporation, formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries. This company is responsible for producing and designing Subaru vehicles.

What Country Is Subaru From

Subaru originates from Japan. It’s a Japanese automaker with a rich history in the country, having its roots in the early 1950s.

Does Toyota Own Subaru

No, Toyota does not fully own Subaru. However, Toyota has a significant stake in Subaru, making them a major shareholder. Both companies have collaborated on various projects, but they remain separate entities.

Where Is Subaru Based

Subaru’s headquarters is located in Tokyo, Japan. This is where most of the company’s major decisions and designs are made before they’re implemented in production facilities worldwide.

Where Are Subaru Foresters Made

Subaru Foresters are primarily manufactured in Gunma, Japan. However, due to increasing demand, they are also produced at Subaru’s plant in Lafayette, Indiana, in the United States.

Where Are Subaru Outbacks Made

The Subaru Outback is produced at the company’s facility in Lafayette, Indiana, for the North American market. This ensures that Subaru can meet the high demand for this model in the region. Some units are also manufactured in Japan.

Where Are Subaru Crosstreks Made

The Subaru Crosstrek, like the Forester and the Outback, is produced both in Gunma, Japan, and at the plant in Lafayette, Indiana. The dual production approach helps meet global demand.

How Much Is a Subaru BRZ

The price of a Subaru BRZ varies depending on the model year, trim level, and location of purchase. As of writing, the starting price for a new Subaru BRZ is around the mid-$20,000s to low-$30,000s range. It’s always best to check with local dealerships or Subaru’s official website for the most up-to-date pricing in your area.

Is Subaru Impreza a Good Car

Yes, the Subaru Impreza is considered a good car. It’s known for its reliability, all-wheel-drive system, and safety features. Many reviews praise its comfortable ride and fuel efficiency, making it a popular choice among drivers.

Who Makes Subaru Engines

Subaru engines are designed and manufactured by Subaru Corporation itself. They have a unique boxer or horizontally opposed engine design, which has become a hallmark of the brand.

Where Are Subarus Made in USA

Subarus made for the U.S. market is primarily manufactured at the Subaru of Indiana Automotive plant located in Lafayette, Indiana. This facility produces models like the Outback, Legacy, Impreza, and Ascent for American consumers.

Are Subaru American Made

While Subaru is a Japanese brand, several of its models are manufactured in the United States, specifically in Lafayette, Indiana. So, while the company originates from Japan, many of its cars sold in the U.S. can be considered American-made.

What Does the Subaru Logo Mean

The Subaru logo features a cluster of stars, which represents the Pleiades star cluster in the Taurus constellation. ‘Subaru’ is the Japanese name for this star cluster. The design signifies unity and the six companies that merged to form Fuji Heavy Industries, the predecessor of Subaru Corporation.

How Much Do Subarus Cost

The cost of a Subaru varies widely based on the model, trim level, and location of purchase. Generally, Subaru vehicles start in the low-$20,000s for base models like the Impreza and can go up to the mid-$40,000s for higher trims of the Ascent or the performance-oriented WRX STI. Always refer to local dealerships or the official Subaru website for the most accurate pricing.

How Long Does a Subaru Last

With proper maintenance and care, a Subaru can last for a long time. Many owners report their vehicles running smoothly for over 200,000 miles. The brand is known for its durability and reliability, which contribute to its longevity.

Who Owns Subaru Corporation

Subaru Corporation is a publicly traded company, so it’s owned by its shareholders. There isn’t a single entity or individual that owns the entire corporation, but rather a mix of institutional and individual investors.

When Was Subaru Founded

Subaru, as an automobile brand, began its journey in 1953. However, its parent company, Fuji Heavy Industries (now known as Subaru Corporation), has roots that go back to 1915.

Are All Subarus All-Wheel-Drive

Most Subaru models come standard with all-wheel-drive (AWD), which is one of the brand’s defining features. However, there are a few exceptions, such as the Subaru BRZ, which is rear-wheel drive.

How to Turn off Eyesight Subaru

Eyesight, Subaru’s driver assistance system, can’t be fully turned off because it encompasses safety features. However, certain individual features within the system, like adaptive cruise control or lane keep assist, can be temporarily deactivated using controls on the steering wheel or dashboard. It’s best to refer to the vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific instructions.

Does Subaru Have a Luxury Brand

No, Subaru doesn’t have a separate luxury brand. Instead, Subaru focuses on safety, reliability, and performance across its lineup. Some of its models come in higher-end trims with luxury features, but they’re still sold under the Subaru name.

Is Subaru German

No, Subaru is not German. Subaru is a Japanese automaker, and its origins and headquarters are in Japan.

Is Subaru Australian

No, Subaru is not Australian. It’s a Japanese brand. However, Subaru vehicles have been popular in Australia for many years, and the brand has a significant presence in the Australian market.

How to Start Subaru With Key

To start a Subaru with a key, insert the key into the ignition and turn it to the ‘Start’ position. Once the engine starts, release the key, and it will return to the ‘On’ position. For Subarus with push-button start, the key fob needs to be inside the vehicle to start it.

How Much of Subaru Does Toyota Own

As of writing, Toyota owns a significant stake in Subaru, with their ownership being around 20%. However, these percentages can change over time due to various business decisions and investments, so it’s good to check current sources for the most up-to-date information.

Did Toyota Buy Subaru

No, Toyota did not buy Subaru. However, Toyota has a significant stake in Subaru and the two companies collaborate on certain projects. They remain separate entities.

Is Subaru Australian or Japanese

Subaru is a Japanese brand. While Subaru vehicles are popular in Australia and the brand has a strong presence there, its origins and headquarters are in Japan.

Where Is Subaru Impreza Made

The Subaru Impreza is primarily manufactured in Gunma, Japan. For the North American market, it is also produced at the Subaru of Indiana Automotive plant in Lafayette, Indiana.

What Country Makes the Most Cars

As of writing, China is the leading country in terms of automobile production. It has surpassed other major car-producing countries like the United States, Japan, and Germany.

How to Change Battery in Subaru Key

To change the battery in a Subaru key fob: 1) Use a flathead screwdriver or a coin to gently pry apart the two halves of the key fob. 2) Once open, you’ll see the battery. Note its orientation. 3) Remove the old battery and replace it with a new one, ensuring the positive side is facing the correct direction. 4) Snap the two halves of the key fob back together. 5) Always check the owner’s manual for any specific instructions related to your model.

Does Subaru Still Make PZEV

As of writing, Subaru has produced vehicles that are classified as Partial Zero Emissions Vehicles (PZEV). However, with the automotive industry’s shift towards electrification, the emphasis might change. It’s best to check Subaru’s current lineup for up-to-date information.

What Are Subarus Known For

Subarus are known for their reliability, safety features, standard all-wheel-drive (in most models), and unique boxer engine design. The brand also has a reputation for producing vehicles well-suited for outdoor and off-road activities.

Where Are Subaru Ascents Made

Subaru Ascents are manufactured at the Subaru of Indiana Automotive plant located in Lafayette, Indiana, for the North American market.

What Is Subaru’s Slogan

Subaru’s well-known slogan is ‘Love. It’s what makes a Subaru, a Subaru.’

Does Subaru Make a Van

Subaru does not produce a traditional van in its current lineup. In the past, Subaru had models like the Subaru Sambar, a Kei-class van/truck, but it’s not available in many international markets.

Does Ford Own Subaru

No, Ford does not own Subaru. Subaru is owned by Subaru Corporation, and Toyota has a significant stake in the company.

When Will the Subaru Solterra Be Available

The Subaru Solterra is Subaru’s all-electric SUV developed in collaboration with Toyota. Its availability would depend on the specific region and market conditions. As of writing, it was announced but exact release dates might vary. It’s best to refer to Subaru’s official channels or local dealerships for the most up-to-date information.

2 Comments

  • Christian Gehman Says

    We absolutely love our 2 Subarus. I am a prize-winning novelist, and I hope to visit one of Subaru’s factories “some day” …. …. alas, I don’t think they have a factory near central Virginia.

  • Subaru makes a truly wonderful car!!!!! We got our two Subarus at the dealerin Orange, Virginia ….

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